Florida Grade 4 Math · Measurement

MA.4.M.2.2: Money Word Problems With Decimals

What this Grade 4 benchmark means, worked examples, common mistakes, and a free printable worksheet.

Created by a Florida mom · Published by Tropical Learning LLC

What Is Benchmark MA.4.M.2.2?

Students solve one-step and two-step addition and subtraction problems with money, written in decimal notation ($1.84).

Line up the decimal points so dollars line up with dollars, dimes with dimes, and pennies with pennies. Counting up is a great way to find change.

Official benchmarkSolve one- and two-step addition and subtraction real-world problems involving money using decimal notation.

On the FAST test: part of the Grade 4 reporting category Number Sense and Operations with Fractions and Decimals, which is about 31–37% of the test.

Worked Examples

Worked Example 1

Making Change

An item costs $3.65. You pay with $5.00. How much change do you get, and what bills and coins could the cashier use?
  1. 1Count up from $3.65: a dime makes $3.75, a quarter makes $4.00, and $1 makes $5.00.
  2. 2$0.10 + $0.25 + $1.00 = $1.35
Answer: $1.35: one $1 bill, a quarter, and a dime

Worked Example 2

Two-Step Problem

You buy a book for $2.49 and a game for $4.75, and pay with a $10 bill. How much change do you get?
  1. 1Total cost: $2.49 + $4.75 = $7.24
  2. 2Change: $10.00 − $7.24 = $2.76
Answer: $2.76

Common Mistakes to Watch For

Not regrouping cents into dollars

Wrong:$2.49 + $4.75 = $6.124

49 cents + 75 cents is 124 cents, which is $1.24. The total is $7.24.

Not regrouping when subtracting from a whole dollar amount

Wrong:$10.00 − $7.24 = $3.24

Regroup $10.00 as $9 + 100 cents: $10.00 − $7.24 = $2.76.

Helpful Math Tip

Let your child pay at the store or check a receipt, and estimate the change before the cashier gives it.

Related Grade 4 Skills

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Independent Educational Platform. FastChomp is published by Tropical Learning LLC and is not affiliated with, sponsored by, or endorsed by the Florida Department of Education. FAST and Star assessment names are referenced for informational purposes only. FastChomp practice questions are original educational materials, not official Florida FAST assessment questions.